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Mammals of the

University of Kansas Field Station

Thirty-nine species of mammals have been recorded (confirmed) from the University of Kansas Field Station (KUFS) since 1948. A hypothetical list of species that may have occurred, or may still occur, on KUFS areas has 14 additional species including 5 that were extirpated in Kansas in the late 19th century (Black Bear, Gray Wolf, Mountain Lion, Bison, and Wapiti), six wide-ranging bats (Big Brown Bat, Evening Bat Hoary Bat, Silver-haired Bat, Brazilian Free-tailed Bat and Eastern Pipistrelle), two semi-aquatic species known to live in the general area (Mink and Otter) and one species typical of shortgrass plains that also has been found nearby (Black-tailed Jackrabbit). Humans, as well as their domesticated (and feral) livestock and pets (especially dogs and cats), have not been included in this list even though their activity can have significant impact on the areas.

Several types of small live-traps have been used for mammal sampling at KUFS, with hundreds of thousands of "trap nights" accumulated since 1948 (one trap set for one night = one trap night). Relatively little sampling has been done with bat nets. Information on mammal species larger than rabbit size is based mainly on sight records, tracks and other sign.

This checklist is intended to provide the reader with an overview of the mammal community of KUFS. General information on ecology and abundance of species occurring on KUFS, and the region, can be found in Bee et al. (1981), Mammals in Kansas. Likewise, broader information on mammal abundance and natural communities in the region can be obtained by contacting the Kansas Biological Survey. Detailed information on the local ecology of many of these species can be found in scores of scientific publications reporting research at KUFS. Specific questions as to abundance and ecology of mammals at KUFS and current emphasis of ecological research can be obtained by contacting the KUFS administrative office. A small synoptic collection of small mammals is maintained at the KUFS field laboratory and extensive research collections of mammals are housed at the Natural History Museum on the main campus of the University of Kansas.

The following list is presented in phylogenetic sequence, and scientific and common names follow Jones et al. (1986), Revised Checklist of North American Mammals North of Mexico. A generalized key to abundance of each species on KUFS provides coarse information on occurrence at KUFS. Codes for abundance are as follows: a=abundant; m=moderately abundant; r=rare; x=extremely rare, only a few records; h=historical records but now extremely rare; t=transitory; and i=introduced species with no extant population. Acknowledgements to Henry S. Fitch and Norman A. Slade for revising and updating this information.

Checklist of KSR Mammals
 
Marsupialia (Marsupials)    
Didelphidae     

Didelphis virginiana

Virginia Opossum 
Insectivora (Insectivores)    
Soricidae     
      Blarina hylophaga
Elliot's Short-tailed Shrew 
      Cryptotis parva
Least Shrew 
    Talpidae 
   
      Scalopus aquaticus
Eastern Mole 
Chiroptera (Bats)    
    Vespertilionidae 
   
      Myotis lucifugus
Little Brown Myotis 
      Lasiurus borealis
Red Bat 
Lagomorpha (Lagomorphs)    
    Leporidae 
   
      Sylvilagus floridanus
Eastern Cottontail 
Rodentia (Rodents)    
    Sciuridae 
   
      Tamias striatus
Eastern Chipmunk 
      Marmota monax
Woodchuck 
      Spermophilus franklinii
Franklin's Ground Squirrel 
      Spermophilus tridecemlineatus
Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel 
      Sciurus carolinensis
Gray Squirrel 
      Sciurus niger
Fox Squirrel 
      Glaucomys volans
Southern Flying Squirrel 
    Geomyidae 
   
      Geomys bursarius
Plains Pocket Gopher 
    Castoridae 
   
      Castor canadensis
Beaver 
    Cricetidae 
   
      Reithrodontomys megalotis
Western Harvest Mouse 
      Reithrodontomys montanus
Plains Harvest Mouse 
      Peromyscus leucopus
White-footed Mouse 
      Peromyscus maniculatus
Deer Mouse 
      Sigmodon hispidus
Hispid Cotton Rat 
      Neotoma floridana
Eastern Woodrat 
      Microtus ochrogaster
Prairie Vole 
      Microtus pinetorum
Woodland Vole 
      Ondatra zibethicus
Muskrat 
      Synaptomys cooperi
Southern Bog Lemming 
    Muridae 
   
      Rattus norvegicus
Norway Rat 
      Mus musculus
House Mouse 
    Zapodidae 
   
      Zapus hudsonius
Meadow Jumping Mouse 
Carnivora (Carnivores)    
    Canidae 
   
      Canis latrans
Coyote 
      Vulpes vulpes
Red Fox 
      Urocyon cinereoargenteus
Gray Fox 
    Procyonidae 
   
      Procyon lotor
Raccoon 
    Mustelidae 
   
      Mustela frenata
Long-tailed Weasel 
      Spilogale putorius
Eastern Spotted Skunk 
      Taxidea taxus
Badger 
      Mephitis mephitis
Striped Skunk 
    Felidae 
   
      Felis rufus
Bobcat 
Artiodactyla (Even-toed Ungulates)    
    Cervidae 
   
      Odocoileus virginianus
White-tailed Deer 

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© Copyright 2008 Kansas Biological Survey
Last modified  8 October, 2009 .